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Highly sensitive X-ray detectors with polymer-perovskite-embedded flexible teflon membranes

Source: PubMed Central Open Access, NCBI / U.S. National Library of Medicine

Materials HorizonsLast synced 5/30/2026Status: syncedPMID: 42207053 pmidDOI: 10.1039/d5mh02084k

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) combine excellent optoelectronic properties with strong X-ray attenuation, offering a promising platform for high performance and adaptable radiation detectors beyond the limitations of conventional rigid semiconductors. However, state of the art performance has so far been restricted to rigid single crystal perovskite devices, while flexible film-based counterparts have significantly lagged. Here, we close this gap by embedding a polymer-perovskite composite into a mechanically robust yet flexible Teflon membrane. Through comprehensive spectroscopic analysis, we provided direct evidence for a dual-action interaction mechanism, where PMA passivates the inorganic Pblattice to enhance phase stability while also interacting with the organic FAcations to promote a more ordered local environment. This interaction enhances crystallinity and suppresses non-radiative recombination. As a result, our flexible detectors deliver an outstanding sensitivity of 2.3 × 10µC Gycmand an ultra-low detection limit of 0.09 nGys. Importantly, this high performance is accompanied by excellent device to device reproducibility, long term stability in ambient conditions, and robust mechanical durability under bending. This work presents a comprehensive strategy for developing flexible perovskite based X-ray detectors that simultaneously achieve record sensitivity and practical reliability, enabling the development of next-generation wearable and medical imaging applicati

Abstract

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) combine excellent optoelectronic properties with strong X-ray attenuation, offering a promising platform for high performance and adaptable radiation detectors beyond the limitations of conventional rigid semiconductors. However, state of the art performance has so far been restricted to rigid single crystal perovskite devices, while flexible film-based counterparts have significantly lagged. Here, we close this gap by embedding a polymer-perovskite composite into a mechanically robust yet flexible Teflon membrane. Through comprehensive spectroscopic analysis, we provided direct evidence for a dual-action interaction mechanism, where PMA passivates the inorganic Pblattice to enhance phase stability while also interacting with the organic FAcations to promote a more ordered local environment. This interaction enhances crystallinity and suppresses non-radiative recombination. As a result, our flexible detectors deliver an outstanding sensitivity of 2.3 × 10µC Gycmand an ultra-low detection limit of 0.09 nGys. Importantly, this high performance is accompanied by excellent device to device reproducibility, long term stability in ambient conditions, and robust mechanical durability under bending. This work presents a comprehensive strategy for developing flexible perovskite based X-ray detectors that simultaneously achieve record sensitivity and practical reliability, enabling the development of next-generation wearable and medical imaging applications. We report a dual-action mechanism using PMA in polymer-perovskite composites within PTFE membranes. This yields flexible X-ray detectors combining high sensitivity with excellent mechanical durability and operational stability. toc

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